Underlining its Drone Strategy Evolution, Poland Presents ARES Anti-Tank Robot at MSPO 2024

At the MSPO 2024 defense exhibition, Polish defense conglomerate Polska Grupa Zbrojeniowa (PGZ) introduced the ARES (Anti-tank Remote Explosive System), an advanced robotic system designed for anti-tank operations. Developed by Belma, a subsidiary of PGZ, the ARES robot is equipped with a guided anti-tank mine, offering an innovative solution for neutralizing enemy armored vehicles across various combat scenarios.

The ARES system is based on the LRR (Light Reconnaissance Robot) platform and integrates the SAPPW Tulipan directional anti-tank mine. This configuration allows for remote operation over several hundred meters, enabling operators to deploy and activate the mine safely. Tests have demonstrated the system’s capability to target armored vehicles using EFP (Explosively Formed Projectile) technology, which can penetrate up to 60mm of armor, effectively addressing heavily armored threats.

The SAPPW Tulipan is a light, off-route anti-tank mine developed by Belma, a key component of the PGZ defense group. It is intended for use in environments where traditional mines may be less effective, such as urban areas or along routes used for enemy regrouping.

The Tulipan mine features advanced EFP technology, allowing it to penetrate up to 60mm of armor from distances of up to 50 meters. It can be mounted on various structures, such as trees and posts, to target vulnerable areas of vehicles. Equipped with acoustic and thermal sensors and a programmable self-neutralization system, the Tulipan remains operational for up to 30 days in the field. It meets international standards for safety and effectiveness in modern warfare.

This unveiling comes as Poland accelerates the use of unmanned systems within its armed forces. Polish defense leaders, drawing lessons from the conflict in Ukraine, are pushing for the integration of drone technologies, both aerial and ground-based, at all levels of military command. This strategy aims to enhance reconnaissance and combat capabilities, providing small units with access to advanced technologies such as the ARES robot.

While Poland has made significant progress in acquiring aerial drones like the Bayraktar TB2 and MQ-9B SkyGuardian, the development and deployment of ground-based systems like the ARES are part of a broader strategy to complement these aerial platforms. PGZ continues to play a key role in advancing these technologies, ensuring that the Polish armed forces are equipped to address the challenges of modern warfare.