French AWACS monitors Black Sea near Crimea

A French Air Force reconnaissance aircraft, escorted by two Dassault Rafale B fighter jets, conducted a surveillance mission over the Black Sea, approaching within 150 kilometers of the Crimean Peninsula.

The flight was tracked by Flightradar and other aviation monitoring platforms, indicating France’s continued aerial presence in the region amid heightened tensions.

According to flight tracking data, the Boeing E-3F AWACS (Airborne Warning and Control System) aircraft carried out its mission over international waters while the two Rafale jets provided escort.

The French operation took place outside Turkish Flight Information Region (FIR), confirming that the mission was executed within legal international airspace.

As noted by Itamilradar, the Rafale fighter jets possess advanced reconnaissance capabilities thanks to the SPECTRA (Self-Protection Equipment Countering Threats to Rafale Aircraft) system. Unlike conventional reconnaissance aircraft requiring external pods, the Rafale’s integrated electronic warfare suite allows it to perform intelligence-gathering missions autonomously.

The SPECTRA system provides a range of advanced capabilities, including the ability to detect, classify, and geolocate enemy radar and radio emissions. It also enables detailed signal analysis to create an electronic battlefield map, offering enhanced situational awareness for military operations. Additionally, SPECTRA can update and store a signal database, improving automatic threat recognition and response.